The recent military training of students is more tired,But there should be a lot of gains through military training。Through military training,We have suffered a bit of suffering,It is a big thing to be able to pace consistent。Qin Shihuang Shi,Start "Book and Same Text,Car Same Rail "。What is "Book Same Text"? At that time, there was a so -called six nation text,Qin Shihuang will unify them into a small seal,It is said that it is the organization organized by Li Si。
"Books and Same Text" is to truly realize the unity of the country,So do you still need dialects after "Books and Text"? Do you still need ethnic language language?,So Yangxiong wrote a book called "Dialect" during the Western Han Dynasty,The full name "The Dialect of the State Dialect of the Meridian of the Xuan Xuan",Yangxiong said that he mainly wrote by those people who reported to work in Beijing by visiting various places。
We were unified during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties or the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties,But the princes are divided after the founding of the Zhou Dynasty,Leading the expansion of local forces,The dominance of the central government is weaker,Entering the Spring and Autumn Period,Further worsening to the Warring States Period,Spring and Autumn Five Thates appeared、Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period。
Most of the princes of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period are committed to the unity of the country,It can be seen that the unity of the country is the foundation of the Chinese nation,Any split behavior can tolerate Chinese culture。Qin Shihuang unified China,Some people recommend learning Confucianism,The foundation of Confucianism is the culture of the Zhou Dynasty,Specifically, Zhou Gong、created by Confucius,This culture is about how to get along in the political structure of the Zhou Dynasty,One of this political pattern,is the division of princes。Qin Shihuang resolutely disagree。The sacrifice of countless people is in exchange for the unity of the country,Why are you separated again? Qin Shihuang must think this group of Confucian students is ridiculous,Then there will be "Burning Book Put Confucianism"。But in the Western Han Dynasty, I returned to the seal,Its results,It is the chaos of Wu Chu's seven kingdoms。Later, I started to "cut off the fan",This is not necessarily revoked,but weakened,Let the princes of five sons divide your princes into five pieces,Each block has the right to inheritance,So you turn it bigger。
After the dynasties in the future, there are very few sections。But in the Ming Dynasty,Seal again,The result of the division is the king of Yan Zhu Xi created anti -usurping power。Zhu Xi himself knows the harm of the princes,So the local officials of the Ming Dynasty are very restricted by the princes。During the Qing Dynasty,The so -called king who came in from outside the customs,Even the danger of being pursued by the court in the court,The constraint is very strict。Under the circumstance where the restrictions are so strict,Ming Dynasty、What are the kings of the Qing Dynasty? Play,At that time, a rich "play" culture appeared at the time,The reason is that they have no chance to do politically,No opportunity to do it in the military。If they make them actions,It is necessary to repeat the division status of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods。
So this "book and same text" is actually not a simple cultural problem,but political issues。A country,If "official words",In today's words,It can not be unified in Mandarin Chinese,What is unified?
How to ensure that the information of our country is connected? If we can speak Cantonese dialects in this class today,or Hong Kong dialect,You can talk about Wu Dia dialect,Shanghai Suzhou dialect,How many can be understood? I have a brother named Lian Zhen Biao,He is a professor at Fujian Normal University,His family is Xianyou County, Fujian Province,His neighbor is Putian County,Both counties can not understand each other,So keep communication with communication,Must "book the same text",This is the minimum request of a unified country。
But in this case,Why does dialect appear? This is the state of coexistence of dialect and accessible words,This is another normal of Chinese culture。We have about two occasions to speak Mandarin,One occasion is public occasion,Especially office places,Including government departments、Bank、Taxation Bureau、Customs、Place of street office。The second place is a variety of schools,Previously there were ethnic minority language classes,You can not go to Putonghua Class。So there are some children who can't speak Chinese Mandarin,Can't go to the Mainland to work hard,What are the benefits? We should have a lot of people here to hold a dialect proficiently。Of course, our country also has a very special phenomenon,It is the child who grew up in the courtyard,For example, the Army Courtyard、School of school faculty and staff dormitory area,These children will not speak local dialects。If you can speak pure dialect,It is a lifetime resource for you,Dialect has no political nature,You have mastered Mandarin,Master dialect at the same time,This can be generated between this,Different in the control,Thinking from different from different,Learning caused by thinking。Dialects are the language formed naturally,Mandarin is artificially regulated,Our Mandarin is mainly northern dialect,Mainly the voice of Beijing dialect,Is it? But when I arrived in Beijing, I heard Beijing dialect,There are many places you don’t understand,Mandarin is not Beijing dialect。This forms a diverse language culture。
There are many things,Many special expression methods,Only dialects are available,In the case of two languages of holding dialects and Mandarin,Sometimes the expression of dialects is more appropriate。Dialects carry local culture,Local culture is an integral part of Chinese culture。Not to say that you are the mainstream culture,I am a non -mainstream culture,We are all mainstream culture。
As for the language of ethnic minorities, it is the characteristic of our country,We are the big family of multi -ethnic nation。
So you are in non -public occasions,You say that your hometown dialect is not indispensable,You say that your ethnic minority language is not indispensable,When I arrived at the university, I still have a special dialect major,Our Shandong University ranks very high in dialect research。So the national universal language and ethnic minority language are parallel,This is the language policy of our country。But if you refuse to learn Mandarin,It is absolutely not allowed,Not allowed to be allowed now,It was not allowed in the past。If you just don't master Mandarin,Then you stretch it in your dialect area,Stop death in your hometown,What are the benefits? This is a narrow cultural perspective,If this cultural perspective is politically harmful and unsuitable,No benefit。Yangxiong in the Western Han Dynasty,At that time, I was thinking about Baijia、Survo Confucianism,Political economy and culture are already very stable,He can still write the book "Dialect"。You can know that the policy of dialects at that time was the same as today。
We are Chinese language and literature disciplines,Chinese Language Literature Major,We only have such a professional,So this Chinese language and literature are not just Chinese language and literature,There are eight branches under the first -level discipline of Chinese language and Bet365 Casino loginbet365 live casino gamesliterature,One of them is the language of ethnic minorities。
First of all, we speak undergraduate undergraduate Chinese language and literature,Because everyone here is undergraduate,Chinese language and literature majors are the first batch of first -class majors in the country。The state will build about 10,000 first -class majors from 2019 to 2021,We have already taken the lead。For major universities,How many majors do you have first -class professional points? Undergraduate can be ranked。This "ranking" is never eliminated。If we do not rank,Do we have to give a low priority admission score? No such reason, isn't it?
Then we want to break the "five Wei",Education、Only grades,What does "only" mean? That is, you are not 985 colleges,You are not a "double first -class" college graduation,I will not let you come to my unit to work。So breaking "Five Wei" is not five "only",Also, look at it,Just do not use it as the unique standard。
Everyone here,Now entered this first -class professional,We should be said to be relatively cutting -edge。The state still has some specific requirements for the first -class major,What is first -class professional? Let me think of the expression of the standard,So you know when you graduated from Shandong University undergraduate,As a first -class professional graduate,What standards should be reached。Construction of high -level undergraduate education,"Four beams and eight pillars" for cultivating first -class talents。There are four beams and eight pillars in ancient buildings,What is the use of four beams and eight pillars? Four beams and eight pillars hold the building firmly,You are the pillar of the country,Is it right? So you are now where the Chinese Academy of Literature of Shandong University is located,Chinese Language Literature Major,It is part of the "four beams and eight pillars",Is the backbone,has been recognized by the country。So what is the goal? "face to the future"。What is the future? Unknown in the future,Can be ideal,can be imagined,can be a solution,Can be plan,but it is unknown。We plan to create the chip needed for the Huawei mobile phone for three years,Can it be made for three years,Who knows? Maybe three years later this stuff does not need,With alternative。Facing Future,It is facing unknown,Have you ever had such a clear idea? Most of the students are known for their known,right? People without thought, he must worry about,This far -reaching is facing the future,So for the future,It is a big thing for the fate of a nation and country,Our country has to work hard in this regard。
I take one capsule to reduce blood pressure every day,It is foreigner,We Chinese do not create this thing。Although there are this stuff in Chinese medicine,But it is not a special effect medicine,And we Chinese will not measure blood pressure,This blood pressure is also invented by foreigners。Why does our Chinese live extended? Mainly overcome these problems。
The so -called "three highs",If you have an elderly person at home, you should understand,Because 70-180%of the elderly must face it。and this three highs are life -threatening。I know that Chinese medicine is also very powerful,The two can be combined,But we check the "three highs"、Control "Three Highs",Most of them depend on Western medicine and western medicine。There are also medical equipment。You may know that there is a minimally invasive surgery,Now there are problems with the brain,There is a problem with the lungs,There is a problem with the liver, no need to open the bore,How much pain has been reduced? Improving the success rate of these operations,It is a foreign technology invention。There are also medical standards,The blood pressure low pressure exceeds 90 and it is not normal,Who set this standard,Also foreigner。What are our Chinese people? Our Chinese people are learning,English is called Follow Me, right? Learning is "Master Step also step,Master's tendency ", is it? But,We also need to inven,This is called the future。There is no such thing in the world,I want to create this thing,This is the future for the future。
Our China still needs to work hard for future education。Why does this state appear? Because when the reform and opening up 40 years ago,The first problem facing is eating,It is survival。In this case,Of course, national limited funds must solve this problem first。In the past forty years,The development speed of our country is very fast,Now I finally have a certain amount of financial resources,So the country has formulated an innovation plan for a long time,This future -oriented idea,It is clearly proposed on the documents of the Ministry of Education。So we cultivated everyone here,The first thing to be cultivated is to face the future。The consciousness of the country on such issues is quite clear,So teachers and students, including me,We are not like Peking University、High -level colleges like Tsinghua University,Of course we are also in the first array,We have the obligation to cultivate ourselves into a future -oriented person。
The so -called innovative university is a future -oriented university,When there is no Confucius in the world,Former people are committed to creating a Confucius,This is called the future。When there is no Zhu Xi,Dedicated to cultivate talents like Zhu Xi。There is no Wang Yangming in the world,Dedicated to cultivate a Wang Yangming,This is the future for the future。
A seminar in the school a few days ago,The Ministry of Education is in the notice of building a double -class notice,Named Basic Discipline,Why? Because most of these original results are from basic disciplines。Which are basic subjects? Chinese、History、Philosophy、Archaeological,Archeology originally belonged to history,Therefore, it is literary history and philosophy,This is the basic discipline of the liberal arts。Science is mathematics、Physics、Chemistry and Biology。
Then, of course, all we are here are Chinese。For basic disciplines,Just to engage in basic research,It is characterized by its talent that is very long,It means that people can enter the cutting edge for three years,We have to do thirty years,or 20 years of time。I said to my student before,When you graduated from your Ph.D. and entered a job,Be a university teacher,You still have about ten years of dull period。In other words, you are within ten years of work,On the day of no out of time,Advanced publications will not post an article,Important meetings are not your invitation letter。In these ten years,According to the law of science,In the law of discipline and talents, do things,instead of what kind of associate professors need according to various people,What do professors need,Not to learn according to the scoring standards of others,Instead, if you learn according to the needs of science itself,You will explode after ten years。
Future -oriented talents,Its logo is "found out,Inventory,Create something "。In short,Academic to build a tree。
We have a gentleman in Shandong University,It is called Pang Pu。Mr. Pang Pu used to be a teacher at the Department of History of Shandong University,He was later transferred to the "Historical Research" magazine of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences。"History Research" is the boss of historical disciplines。Of course, he is also the backbone of the "Chinese Social Sciences" magazine at the same time.。Mr. Pang Pu retired from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and returned to Shandong University。He lives in his 80s,So at Shandong University,The time for staying in the old age is relatively long。I also have a little communication with Mr. Pang,But there is no close relationship。
Mr. Pang Pu has a discovery。We know that the calendar with the sun as the reference is called the solar calendar,The calendar with the moon as the reference bet365 live casino gamesis bet365 live casino bettingcalled the lunar calendar。What does this "yin" mean? If someone lets you explain the word added,"Yang" "Yang" added a bit,You have to say that this is the sun。"Yin" of "Lunar Calendar" adds a little,You have to say the moon。If you can't say,Explain that your understanding is relatively rough,Can't achieve word implementation。
Chinese is composed of a single word,Single Chinese characters can generally make their own words,Only a small amount cannot be self -contained,For example, wandering,"Hob" and "Ling" cannot be disassembled,This is a minority。Most of the word is a word。Therefore, knowing single characters is the basic starting point for knowing Chinese characters and Chinese。If you always understand from bilingual words,Its conclusion is that you understand roughly,Can't reach precision。
There is another kind of calendar。There is a "July" in the Book of Songs,Famous feature,The famous name in the Book of Songs is very large,Also long。If you will learn ancient literature next,Involved in "July",Read it a few more times。It doesn't matter if you don’t understand or can't remember,But do you have to read a few times。Waiting for thirty years,When you look back, you can conclude next,I don’t understand this poem.。Because if you don’t read,You can't even download the conclusion of "I don’t understand"。This is a very valuable signal,Because something you don’t understand is the object of exploration。
Mr. Pang Pu found the Huoli,He published an article "Fire Calendar"。This is a calendar that humans do not know -a big fire calendar。The "solar calendar" based on the sun as the reference as the solar calendar ,The "Taiyin Calendar" based on the moon is the lunar calendar,The "Big Mars" star is used as a reference for the fire calendar。
But there is no reaction after the article was published。Why? can't read。Later, someone reflected it,His name is Kim Kemu。What is the working unit of Kim Kimu? It is the Department of East Language of Peking University -Oriental Language and Literature。The Department of East Language Department of Peking University has two professors very famous,Kim Kemu's second place,The first name is Ji Xianlin。Is there a Department of East language from Shandong University? No。
Do you know which culture is the most impact on Chinese culture around China? India。1982 Mr. Ji Xianlin came to Shandong University to lecture,I studied in the Chinese Department at the Chinese Department at that time。Where is it? Now Dong Mingzhu Tower 108。I remember Mr. Ji talked about two things,The first thing is that Sun Wukong's image is from India。Later I saw "The Story of Buddhism",This book really has such a god monkey。
So on our Silk Road,Now the “Belt and Road” initiative from Xi'an to West,Especially Lanzhou to west,Enter the Hexi Corridor。Wuwei,Then Zhangye,From Jiayuguan to Anxi、Dunhuang,This road is divided into two times to the west,Is it? South Road North Road,West out of Yangzai。North Road should be to these places in Tarim,Go to Hetian。Finally, there will be too much snow mountain,Now called Pamir Plateau,After entering India。Onion Ridge,This is Pamir。Go west to West Asia、Iraq、Syria,This is the Silk Road。On this Silk Road,India is everywhere、Western Asia and our Chinese exchanges remaining。
Mr. Kim Kimu from the Department of East Language Department of Peking University reacted to Mr. Pang Pu's "Fireli",It is considered to be established。About May 5, 1989,Mr. Pang Pu made a report in the Department of History of our mountains。Why do I remember May 5? Because Shandong University held a May 4th Movement Memorial at that time,and May 4th Movement in 1919。
Mr. Pang Pu talked about how to discover the "Fire Calendar"。He said that Mr. Kim Kemu’s reaction is precious,He used a word called "Empty Foot Sound"。
Mr. Pang later published the "Fire Calendar" and "" Fireli "Three Detectives。How did Mr. Pang write articles? He is editor,What is the editor? Edit is to make a wedding dress for people -watching others’s manuscripts all day。He said,He read the manuscript when reading a book,Seeing interesting materials,He has to remember a small note。Now we can’t use it,We have a computer,But it was not available at that time。When he records it, he will put the small note in the drawer,After a period of time,He takes the drawer down,Pour the note on the table,One classification of small notes one by one。When the small note on the same problem reaches one or two tens of sheets,You can write an article。In fact, I did this later -accumulating these interesting materials and fresh views that seem to be unrelated to make notes。
This method may also be useful for everyone。For example, when you browse your mobile phone,You can take notes。For example, the "first -class professional" I mentioned just now,Its construction goals,If I don’t know,I can find it after searching for Baidu,No need to rely on the book like Mr. Pang。Our Chinese people have flooded for 2000 years,At least I have seen at least from writing note to the progress of relying on the network。Now things,Come fast、A lot of it、Come and get all。Which learning does not want to reach these three? Now you have reached,Therefore, you can surpass your predecessors to be on the corner,This is taken for granted。Materials that can be collected in ten years in the older generation,You may get in your hands a year。but,Analysis material、The ability to understand materials,Mobile phone computer can't help you,These abilities are self -cultivated。
How can we cultivate this ability? read、Listening Lesson、Listening report。In these processes, your brain will consume a variety of fresh and inspiring routines,This is the so -called method。Method is a measure to the ideal,How to lead the ideal。I want to be a future -oriented talent,How can I be a future -oriented talent? How can I explore unknown things?,This is methodology。Each person's situation、Interest、The knowledge structure is different,Its method is always different。Therefore, everyone has to take their own way,Other people can follow the way,You can also imitate,You can also learn from,But there is no way to clone。That is to say,The road itself is facing the future,The Chinese road itself is explored。Didn't you say that ideal is the future? The ideal must be the future,But the way to the ideal is innovative,It is explored。
So we have to establish ideals on the one hand,On the other hand, explore the way to the ideal。Each person leads to the ideal road and everyone's ideal is different,Then you have to think about your own ideal and the road to the ideal。If you have no ideal and way to the ideal,,Instead, if you think that you can take the book, you can take a hundred points,You are not a future -oriented talent。
Okay,Mr. Pang's first discovery is "Fire Calendar",Mr. Pang also has a second discovery。Chairman Mao's famous article,Calling "Contradiction",Talk about the unity of the opposition between the contradictions,This elimination is long。The unity of this contradiction is a motivation to promote the development of human society,Development will bring contradictions,contradiction will promote development。
But what if the contradiction is too intense? Revolution will explode。Some revolution is progress,But some revolution is destructive。Now human society basically believes that social stability is the cornerstone of social development,So we have to stabilize,To face the future。
"Contradictions",This is called binary theory。But in Chinese culture,It is about left, middle and right,Upper, middle and lower。Mean,This is Chinese philosophy,Is the three yuan theory,In my opinion, the ternary theory is more complicated than binary theory。
I have been thinking about some problems recently,is the "Old Three Articles" of Chairman Mao when bet365 live casino gameswe bet365 games best slotswere in school before,One of them is called "Memorial Bethune"。The article is really good,Is a handed down work。In the text, Bethune is a noble person,A person who is out of low -level fun,A pure person。Among them, "a pure person" is difficult to understand for a student in primary and secondary schools。Not to mention elementary and middle school students,It is difficult to understand at this age。So I wanted to,What does "not pure people" look like? Is there a hairy on the body?,With a little perception。
Professor Bao Yiya, director of the Department of History of Brown University in the first two years, came to Shandong University,I made a short -term visit for three months。This is a senior scholar,Foreigners,A woman。But after three months,,She donated the remuneration given by Shan Da to her to the Confucian Higher Research Institute of Shandong University,It is said that it is used to pay for postgraduate expenses and accommodation fees,And she asked us not to say that she donated,Can't let the classmates thank her。What is she for? Her soul is pure。I have some understanding of "What is a pure person",It is because of several examples of contacting this。
Let's look back at Bethune,He is also this kind of person。He for ideals,Unwilling to be subject to special treatment and protection,Where to need,Where does he go,Life is also at the expense of life。Chinese call this kind of person "a tendon"。Chinese culture is a complex culture,This complex culture can not come out like such a type of person。Not that we Chinese are not good。When I say you are not eye -catching,You think about,I don't think it's a good thing; I said when you are hearty,Do you think it's not a good thing,So what is good? have no idea,It's particularly difficult to control,This is the three yuan theory。Say you can't have it,Say you are all right,Why is it just right? "Just right" is just right。
Our brain does not need to think about "one divided into two is science"。In that era,Mr. Pang proposed "one divide into three",Think that this is the characteristic of Chinese philosophy。So he has a book called "One Division Three"。When everyone knows "one division into three",If you mention it again, there is no innovation,He proposed that this "one divided into three" has innovativeness,Its value is not just an innovation,It is a thinking mode,It is a understanding of our Chinese culture,This kind of understanding is huge inspiration,There is a huge inspiration for your decisions。When you are comparing Chinese and Western culture,You have to seize such fundamental problems,Only harvest。Otherwise,We can only compare the phenomenon,Phenomenon comparison is not wrong,But it is not deep enough,Didn't we Chinese say that they must "control the complexity"? That "simple" is to grasp the essence。Didn't it mean that "it should be changed by unchanged"? That "unchanged" is the essence。Not to say that "gentleman work,15547_15564。
So a cultural mode,A core concept of its core character If you caught it,Then your discovery is relatively large。And this discovery is conducive to us for the future。The establishment of the Turpan Society of Dunhuang China is a deep background,That is, the Dunhuang literature was taken away by others。Foreigners said,Dunhuang is still in China,But Dunhuang Studies abroad。Scholars of our Chinese,Especially experts like Mr. Ji Xianlin,I depressed after listening to this。Say no, right,It seems to be,Say yes,We really can't swallow this breath。The thing is taken away by you,Our loss is big enough,You still look down on us like this。
Now we can know that the main outstanding scholars in Dunhuang Xue are in China,So this cultural development is the future for the future,It has a deep meaning。Some of us said to stay away from politics,Classmates,You can't live without politics for a moment。Politics is not vulgar,but scientific。How can students who have no political mind be facing the future? Is it wrong to say that it is wrong to report to the country?,Right? In Chinese culture, "taking care of the overall situation" has always been particularly admired。Promote "Brothers and Brothers within the Four Seas", "The World is the Gong"。Min Zizhen's stepmother abuses him,When his father is going to rest this stepmother,He said: "Mother is in one son cold,Mother to go four sons "。"I was frozen when my mother was when I was,Mother leaves the brothers to be frozen "。He can sacrifice himself,Come and take care of this family。A child says this,It means that our Chinese culture is the overall situation。If it wasn't for such a spirit,Why are we so obedient during the epidemic prevention process?
At that time,I also wrote a letter to students who prevented epidemic prevention,What I mean by means is "You protect yourself, you are busy to help the country",You can’t go to Wuhan,How can you be resistant? Of course, we also have many classmates to participate in the service of the community,Send food to others、Picking medicine,Isn't he afraid of infection? Do you think this has nothing to do with the country?,So we cannot cultivate the personality culture while,Confrink it with national culture,It should be unified。
People as animals want to live in groups,The country is a group。Why do you live in groups? Because you can't survive yourself,It will allow animals to eat you,Right? Since you can't survive,To be attached to this collective,Why don't you care this collective? When you have extra money,Why don't you donate to this collective? If you are not capable,Then you have the ability, you don’t do it,You just want to get it yourself。Human is a civilized animal,Where is your civilization? Are they reflected in caring yourself?,High results and worry and worry,Afraid of being unable to keep this place,The results are low and worried,Afraid of unable to catch up。What are you worried about? Your worries are on your own thing。
Then Mr. Pang still has the third discovery。We all know "Ren Yi Li Zhixin",This is Confucian's "Five Changs"。What does "often" mean? Wu Chang's "Chang" If you explain the word of adding a word,How to explain this "frequent"? "Normal" is eternal thing,is the sun falling out again,Come out again,This is called "Chang"。We entered some kind of track,This is called "normal",So "Normal" is an eternal thing。
"Five Changs" "Ren Yi Li Zhixin",It is something that everyone thinks should follow and permanently abide by。But Mr. Pang discovered that the five claims or core claims of the pre -Qin Confucianism were called "Renyi Li Zhi Sheng"。How did he discover it? There is a book "Five Elements" in the literature unearthed in Ma Wangdui,Inside "Renyi Li Zhi Sheng",Mr. Pang believes that this is the Five Elements of Confucianism,Five virtues。One is divided into three is one,The fire calendar is a,Confucian five elements are a,This is Mr. Pang Pu's discovery。He published "Book & LT; Five Elements & GT; School Note" in "Chinese Literature and History Theory"。
The first sentence of the construction goal of first -class undergraduate professional points means "Future"? The above is my knowledge,Actually it is also a reflection on my own,Here。
The second sentence of the goal of first -class undergraduate majors is "Adaptation Demand"。That is to say, this talent is best to be needed by the country。The country needs,Is it needed by the Beijing Party Central Committee and State Council? Not so simple。Shandong University needs,It is also a state need,The need for Shandong Province is also,Your hometown needs is also。Our "country" is not a concept,is to implement the mountains and rivers of the country!
All the beneficial society and the people you do,All serve countries。I believe that every classmate now has this ability。For example,,I can teach a primary school。To the bet365 live casino bettingmost bet365 live casino gamesneeded place、Hard places,This is the urgent need for the country。But who wants to go? Whose parents are willing to go there to employment?、I can't live、The environment is not good、No culture、No modernization of modernization,Who wants to go? Not even information,The network cable is not enough,Nothing。Otherwise,Is it called backward areas?
There was a student two days ago,Our student,A village in Laiwu District, Jinan City,The village has a monument "Holy Water"。Where there are many steles,There is the middle of the Ming Dynasty。That place is under construction,To transform this place。Some monuments are buried in the soil。She repeatedly took a picture of me、Send WeChat,Said: "What about the teacher? How to protect this thing? If you don't protect it,Then this monument is spread under the building material。"I said:" You have to do the first thing now,Report Laiwu District Cultural Relics Bureau,Say this place needs to protect national cultural relics。The second thing is,If you have a local relationship,Find a local leadership construction unit。"He has this sense of responsibility。This belongs to the national heritage,Not her personal。There is no income problem in it,There is no honor question,She has surpassed the material level。I think our student is very good。She doesn't try anything。Because he is the person there,I have moved around that place from an early age,This is a sense of responsibility,This kind of responsibility is very valuable。
It's today,This situation will occur,It is also surprising。This shows our related cadres、The quality of the construction staff needs to be improved。
So this "adaptation needs",It is anytime, anywhere、All kinds of。Not to say that you just want to participate in the Hubei medical team。Of course it is needed,But you can find that the country needs you in every bit in your life -if you are willing to do it。
First -class professional construction goals also have the third sentence called "Leading Development"。Classmates,Lead development,In a sense,,Do you want the prophets to be awarded。When no one else understands it,You understand,Where should I go。Several children go out to play。Which bus should we take?,You said this bus,This is called Leading。If you don’t realize this problem in advance,Aware of the future of the future,How can I lead? So,What do students do? I have to ask myself: Is it possible to be a leading talent?
Let's say,During the reform and opening up,Where will China go? The person who leads us,Is Deng Xiaoping。He has the epoch -making significance。We say that Confucius is great,The great ideal he thinks,He can't achieve it。And Deng Xiaoping not only has this ideal,I also drove this train to the railway,Even on the high -speed rail。He wants to be like that,and support you on the track。There are not many great characters in this way。This is called Leading。
Both parties of contradiction struggle,This elimination is long。If one is eliminated,The other party survives。This philosophy is called fighting philosophy。Fighting philosophy is also scientific at a certain historical stage,How can he pour if you don’t fight?,But it is likely not to be adapted at another stage。
So what is Deng Xiaoping? Is development philosophy。What is development philosophy? To develop for survival。To survive with development,You should not be sparse in this sentence。For example, two people race,You are running hard to win the game,instead of using the way to trip to the other party。Development philosophy can also win。Our development philosophy,It also determines our international policy,We are trying to survive through our own development,Use development to change strength comparison,This is a relatively big thing。And the philosophy of development,I think it is mainly led by Deng Xiaoping,It basically determines the direction of our forty years,It also has a huge guiding meaning for me。
When you are developing,For example, in their thirties, forty years,,To evaluate associate professors,Professor of Comment,You found someone wearing small shoes for you,Someone puts your rumors,The behavior of these people belongs to the philosophy of struggle。Because the resources are limited,For example, there is only one vice professor quota,I can’t comment on if you comment on it,In this case, he will stop your development。Our China is now the party that is contained,Because this resource is limited,So the struggle appeared。If you believe in development philosophy,So when you face this situation,What attitude should I take,That is to survive with development。
So treat such problems,Deng Xiaoping's development philosophy has a leading significance.。
This is why General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to accelerate the construction of philosophical and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。Our era does really need to cultivate Confucius,Cultivate Zhu Xi,Cultivate Wang Yangming。In such a prosperous world,It should be at least a highly philosophical idea like Mao Zedong thought。Construction of socialist philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,It is not the thought of someone,It is an overall orientation of Chinese culture,This idea will be the resource we recall after 10,000 years,This is the philosophical and social science system of Chinese characteristics in this era。
If you can add a brick and a tile to this system,It is worthy of this era,Because everyone here will become history sooner or later。Consider food and clothing、Consider work,Nothing to,But if you have more power,Just like the "icing on the cake" I just said,You consider the experience of these life,Observation of society,Is there anything worth summing up? Even if you are a middle school teacher,You convey this kind of thinking to your students,Isn't it a contribution?
Construction goals also have the fourth sentence called "Advanced ideas",I will not explain this。Fifth,Is "strong guarantee"。This is to me、Secretary Wang、President Fan of the School、Secretary Guo said。Just when everyone needs what conditions are needed,For example, there is a large database in our country,You don’t buy this database now。There are many many universities in the country,Even some common databases have no。I used to lobby school leaders,Buy several databases for our Library for our Shandong University,This total fee is more than 10 million。Let's negotiate with no reason、Signing Agreement、Report,After getting things well, give it to the library,Because they have managers。This is the so -called strong guarantee,Let everyone have better innovation conditions。We have built Shandong University Language Science Experiment Center in the past two or three years,Is the international level,More than 700 square meters,I have started to use。and its purpose is for undergraduate education。Classmates,We are first -class disciplines,If there is no such voice laboratory,How does our language disciplines face the future?
The first two days,I posted a small text,Talking about "University Spirit" in our college,I think there are three items。The second is the spirit of the legal system,Is Mojia。If we cannot even follow the scientific spirit,What do we go to school? Persevere truth,Pursue truth,There is no wish to explore truth,If you can't establish a sacred spirit,What can we do in our university? So the first is called science。The second is the spirit of the legal system,Chinese legalist,Shang Ye、Han Fei。Internationally,Some national legal spirit is higher than everything。You have to commit the law on the street,Pour you on the spot and pump the iron whip,You can make your skin bloom,Leave a whip mark for life,It is almost the same as the seal on the face written bet365 live casino gameson bet365 live casino games"Water Margin",Is a lifelong shame。But we still have the third spirit in China,That is the spirit of benevolence,Confucian。These three spirits are great,If these three spirit are combined,will be quite perfect。We cannot lose points in the scientific spirit,We cannot lose points in the spirit of the legal system,We can't lose points in the spirit of benevolence。I think these three spirits are established in our college,Find our Shandong University,It can become the ideal mountain spirit。Okay,Let me tell you this today。
(This article is Du Zesen, Dean of the School of Literature of Shandong University on October 4th at a speech at the 2021 undergraduate meeting at the School of Literature。Xu Huiying、Zhao Yannao、Ai Ziyun、Li Zhongming、Dou Yu、Shu Mengjie、Zheng Xinhe、Zhang Yuhang、Gao Yunfei、Wang Xinyue、Gao Yunfei、Han Qian、Yu Yan, etc. according to the recording。Du Xun's approval)