Morning of December 29th，Dr. Zhang Hongming, a tenured Bet365 Casino login at the University of Wisconsin in the United States, and Dr. Hu Jianhua, a researcher at the Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, were guests of the 81st "New Apricot Forum" of the School of Literature in the Lecture Hall of Literary and Art Aesthetics。The topics discussed by the two professors were "Four Questions on Poetic Rhythm---Comments on "Four Tones and Three Questions"" and "Plato's Questions and Biolinguistics Research"。 Bet365 Casino login Sheng Yuqi, a doctoral supervisor in linguistics and applied linguistics at the School of Liberal Arts, hosted this lecture。
Bet365 Casino login Zhang Hongming first used recitation、Chanting、The singing audio file example distinguishes the "explicit rhythm" (rhythm) for everyone、Voice、Rhythm) and "hidden law" (reciting law、Reading Law、melody, etc.)。Melody and tone discussed in detail、The relationship bet365 online betting appbetween music and rhythm，Point out that poetry rhythm and music melody belong to different levels；There is no direct correspondence between the rhythm of music and the rhythm of language，It is difficult to see any rhythm in the "lyrics" text of "rap music" that sounds strong。After，Bet365 Casino login Zhang also combined the rhythm function、The paradox of the origin of the rhyme theory in Chinese poetry、平廄、The four tones and related literature analyzed the temperament and intonation，Pointed out two common-sense mistakes in the history of Chinese poetry: using the metrical rules of the Tang Dynasty to evaluate the poetry creation of the Six Dynasties and looking at the works of the Tang Dynasty from the perspective of poetry critics of the Ming and Qing Dynasties。He pointed out，The rhythm pattern of the Six Dynasties era is different from that of the Tang Dynasty，Shen Yue’s rhythm theory is highly consistent with his poetry creation practice。The so-called "eight diseases" theory was added by the Tang Dynasty people，There is no such saying in Yongming period。Bet365 Casino login Zhang also made a comparative analysis of the Thirteen Principles、Examples of Erhua rhyme and English poetry rhyming，Explain bet365 online sports betting appthe common rules between the rhymes of different medial finals and the rhymes of different finals and English rhymes，This proves that the pursuit of "circular beauty" is the essence of rhythm，This is a "universal" rule for any language。Finally，Bet365 Casino login Zhang made unique and profound comments on Chen Yinke's "Four Tones and Three Questions"。He pointed out，The conclusion of "Four Tones and Three Questions" that the Chinese four tones come from transcribing Buddhist scriptures is too arbitrary，Not enough as a lesson。Chen Yinke’s theory is a false theory of speculation，A typical example of doing research based on imagination。
Bet365 Casino login Jianhua first introduced “Platonic Issues in Linguistics”，That is, the source of knowledge。Chomsky’s generative transformational linguistics has been committed to solving this problem，It directly relates to the stimulus poverty or input poverty hypothesis in children's language acquisition。Bet365 Casino login learned from Chomsky’s “Innate Theory”、Cognitive Linguistics、The generation problem of linguistics is analyzed from different perspectives such as formal linguistics and neurolinguistics。Continue，Bet365 Casino login also analyzed bet365 online betting appthe complexity of human language knowledge from the aspects of biolinguistics and children's language acquisition，To further illustrate the difficulties we face，How to explain the mechanism of children’s language acquisition。Bet365 Casino login pointed out: Research on language acquisition，It is important to obtain data on children’s language development，But data alone is not enough，Because data alone cannot solve the Platonic mysteries of language acquisition and development，To understand the mystery，The most important thing is to be able to discover the mechanisms of language acquisition and development based on relevant data。After，Bet365 Casino login analyzed and demonstrated the limitations of induction and inference proof methods in language research from a high level of philosophy of language and epistemology。Bet365 Casino login believes that the only way to break through limitations is to use facts to falsify，Through continuous falsification, we gradually approach the objective laws。Logically，Although the data obtained from the experiment cannot determine the truth of a scientific theory，But it can be falsified。Anyone’s research will inevitably have the limitations of bet365 live casino games“blind men feeling the elephant”，They are all just “relative” truth。The difference between assumptions and exploration in natural science research and superstition is that science can be selected and optimized through falsification，Superstition cannot。Finally，Bet365 Casino login Jianhua hopes that everyone can study language like a natural scientist，Because language types are as diverse as biological species，The task of linguists is to discover the simple governing laws underlying them。
The two academic reports on "New Apricot Forum" lasted for nearly four hours，Many students had discussions with the two professors after the forum。The entire forum has a warm and relaxed atmosphere，The academic inspiration for teachers and classmates is of great significance。
