9:00 on April 26, 2024，Professor of the Chinese Department of Peking University Yang Rongxiang is the guest No. 368Issue "New Apricot Altar", Yu Zhixin Building A606The title of the work is "Historical Concepts·System Concepts·Cross-Language Perspective——omittedDiscussing several issues that need attention in the study of the history of Chinese grammar”’s academic lecture。Lecture hosted by Professor Yue Lijing，Professor Liu Zuzuo、Professor Wang Hui、Professor Kou Xin、Associate Professor Liu Wen and others attended，Attracting many students to come and listen。
First,Proposed by Professor Yang Rongxiang，To study the history of Chinese Bet365 gamesgrammar, one must have correct concepts，The most important of them are historical concepts and systematic concepts。The concept of history guides us to avoid making the mistake of using the present to rule the past，For example: "Zuo Zhuan: The Eleventh Year of Ai Gong" contains the phrase "Treat trees on my tomb"，"Ma Shi Wentong" believes that "the character tree is falsely an external dynamic character"，That is, nouns are used as transitive verbs。And "Shuowen Jiezi·壴部" says: "尌，Liye。" Duan Yucai's note: "Today's word is generally called tree，The tree is old and dead。”This showsThe original character "尌" for "tree" was mainly used as a verb at that time，Written as "tree" and often used to mean the "tree" we know today, the meaning should be after the Han Dynasty。The concept of system guides us to avoid looking at a certain grammatical phenomenon in isolation，For example: Someone changed the word "extinguish" in "Shang Shu" based on bet365 online betting appthe sense of modern Chinese language、The words "disturbing" and "hustle" in "Zuo Zhuan" can be regarded as dynamic structures，Wang Li's "History of Chinese Language" has pointed out that "Luan" and other verbs can originally take objects，Cannot be regarded as a complement。Actually，In the ancient Chinese system, it is very common for verbs to be used together with one object。
After，Professor Yang Rongxiang emphasized，Study the history of Chinese grammar，Not only must have a broad theoretical vision，You also need to have a cross-language perspective。The so-called cross-language perspective，It is to break through the limitations of studying the evolution of Chinese grammar based on the Chinese recorded in historical documents and treating it as a homogeneous language，Make full use of Chinese dialect resources，Combining historical grammatical research with dialectal grammar；It is necessary to combine Bet365 gamesthe research on the grammatical evolution of Chinese itself with the research on the grammatical evolution caused by contact with foreign languages，Absorb and apply the research results of contact linguistics；To compare the historical evolution of Chinese grammar with the grammatical evolution of other human languages，Use the perspective of "diachronic typology" to observe the individuality of the evolution of Chinese grammar and the commonalities with the evolution of other languages。
In the communication session，Students here discuss how to use grammatical knowledge in the study of unearthed documents、What issues should be paid attention to when using electronic information technology to retrieve corpus、How to choose a good punctuation version of ancient books、Ask Professor Yang Rongxiang for advice on what are the differences between the research paradigms of northwest dialects and southeastern dialects，Professor Yang Rongxiang answers one by one，The interactive atmosphere is warm。
Professor Yue Lijing expressed his gratitude Bet365 Casino loginto Professor Yang Rongxiang for his wonderful speech on behalf of teachers and students，Combined with one’s own academic practice to elucidate the Tao，We cannot observe a language phenomenon only from the timeline，To separate heterogeneous components from homogeneous corpus，Pay special attention to the time、Region、Differences in style and other aspects。To this point，Lecture ended successfully。
