(杨伟强,2011 master’s degree students,Reprinted from "Shandong University Journal" on 2013/3/20)
The word "academic",In ancient China, it refers to the pursuit of methods and levels of learning。The explanation in "Modern Chinese Dictionary" is: systematic、More specialized knowledge。Academic is the disciplinary demonstration of existence and the laws of its development,Generally refers to higher education and scientific research。Disciplinary and cultural groups engaged in higher education and research are often called academia or institutions。Universities are important positions for academic research,Committed to training graduate students to engage in academic research。
Academic,It is also associated with loneliness。What is loneliness?Loneliness may be that we have no one to accompany us when we study,Maybe it’s because we were silent to each other while eating。In my opinion,Loneliness,In the process of our growth, it also gives us a more precious and more real sense of security and existence。Because of loneliness,We chase our dreams soberly,Imagine the future;Because of loneliness,We measure ourselves more clearly,Position yourself。So,Graduate student、Academic、Loneliness, the three are interdependent and interdependent,This forms the beautiful scenery inside the ivory tower。The academic path of a graduate student is lonely,But,According to the author,Academic,It is the broadest loneliness,The most poetic loneliness。The author is a master’s student,Try to analyze how we should do academic work from three aspects。
bet365 online sports betting
Today’s society has already entered the information age,Various channels for obtaining paper information have made great changes in the way we learn。The Internet is a double-edged sword,While bringing us great convenience, it also improves our traditional reading、Study habits have had an immeasurable impact。In addition,The lack of academic integrity and academic ethics in graduate training is becoming increasingly bet365 online sports betting liveprominent,Academic impetuousness is increasingly spreading,This has become a hot topic of close concern in the education sector and even the whole society。For graduate students on campus,The noisy and flashy society is full of too many material temptations,Overly complicated material and entertainment life occupies、Eating away our precious time for doing scientific research and writing papers。What we see now is often,It has become a luxury to calm down and concentrate on academic work,Even turned into a "heterogeneous"。In the face of all kinds of dangerous and incompatible academic environments,Where should those graduate students who sincerely hope to be able to study academics down to earth should go??The author thinks,Only one may not be able to reverse the trend of the information age,But as a graduate student,To do the following:
1.Xueboguan appointment。Compared with predecessors, it is more cumbersome and difficult to access literature,Nowadays abundant network resources actually save us a lot of time。But,The development of the Internet has also brought many problems,To improve personal quality and cultural quality,Cannot rely entirely on the Internet。Graduate students should calm down completely,Well-read,Accumulate materials,Down to earth,Tireless,Instead of "Copy"、"Paste"、Work hard to "piece together" other people's papers。Just imagine,A person who has not read a few books at all,But the works are "abundant",This will inevitably lead to the suspicion of “cleaning up” other people’s achievements。
2.Learn to think。Thinking is a habit,Thinking in Research,Research in thinking。Knowledge and books are dead,But thinking is alive。This is an era of rapid change,If you don’t have the ability to think independently,Have strong self-adjustment ability,In the future you will always follow the trend。
3.Learn to communicate。Academic exchange is a major force in promoting scientific research and social development,It is also an important means to cultivate innovative talents。By communication,Various new knowledge、New ideas collide、Complement each other and make progress together。
Kung fu is vital, mind is vital
Here,I want to borrow from the famous domestic experts on Du Fu、What Mr. Zhang Zhonggang, a doctoral supervisor in ancient literature at Shandong University, often tells his graduate students。Bet365 gamesMr. Zhang is already seventy-three years old,But I am still smart and quick in my studies,Honest and diligent,Tireless。Perhaps it is precisely because of this spirit of studying and studying,Mr. Zhang eventually became a famous scholar in the study of Tang and Song poetry in my country,Work hard on Du Fu’s poems,is one of the outstanding scholars currently studying Du Fu。“Kung Fu is to die for,The mind must be alive” is a saying that Mr. Zhang often says,It can be said that it is whipped into the inside,A lot of benefits。
What does Kung Fu mean??Wish to give an example。Dong Zhongshu (179 BC-104 BC),I have been studying the Spring and Autumn Annals since I was a teenager,Concentrated mind,Exceptionally hardworking,It is said that he has not peeked into the garden in three years,Finally became a generation of Confucianism。Su Shi said in "Chao Cuo Lun": "In ancient times, those who established great things,Not only extraordinary talents,You must also have perseverance。Xi Yu’s flood control,Dianganmen,Break the river and release it into the sea。Fang Qi’s work has not yet been accomplished,Gai is also in danger of collapse and conflict;You can only know what will happen beforehand,Don’t be afraid of anything,And Xu Wei’s picture,This is how we succeeded。”That’s true!Reading and studying,You must have a lot of accumulation before you can make a fortune。If you don’t study、Not studying,Learn some heretic moves,Opportunistic,Buying fame and reputation,One day,You will make others laugh because you have nothing in your mind。Speaking of which,I have to think of a group of academic leaders who emerged during the Republic of China and the glorious academic period at the end of the last century,And I am deeply impressed by their selfless dedication to study and study without seeking fame or gain。In my mind,Liang Qichao’s academic situation、Wu Guowei’s academic situation、Chen Yinke’s academic situation、The academic situation of Qian Zhongshu... is still vivid in my mind。Someone may say,Chen Yinke、Qian Zhongshu and the others are all geniuses,Very talented。We will understand after reading their manuscript,Their achievements are also due to hard study、The result of painstaking research。The man has gone,The academic style is still there。Decades have passed,We young students bet365 online sports betting appstill want to see his glory when we are struggling and confused in studying and studying。
What does it mean to keep one’s mind alive?Graduate student while studying,Don’t study too hard,Don’t read to death,Don’t stick to the rules、Working behind closed doors,In other words,Reading and studying,Be flexible。Zheng Xuan, the master of ancient Chinese classics in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was extremely knowledgeable,As far as astronomy and calendar,As small as grass, trees, insects and fish,Jufan Social and Political System,Know everything in your mind,And be able to understand everything。He is not limited by the prejudices of academic sects,Learn from everyone’s strengths,So it can surpass its predecessors。The continuation of academics involves both inheritance and innovation,In order to learn, you must have the spirit of independent thinking,Against blind obedience to books and superstition of ancient sages,Because doubt is an important condition for learning。Nowadays,Many graduate students feel at a loss when faced with the huge body of knowledge in their field of study,I don’t know where my interests lie,Maybe you haven’t entered the door of scientific research yet,Although quite diligent,But it’s still hard to see the endless fun,This requires the cultivation of innovative thinking and innovative ability of graduate students。Everyone knows,The key to graduate education lies in the quality of training,The key to cultivating quality is innovation,If you say,Quality is the lifeline of graduate education,Then,Innovation is the soul of graduate education。Graduate students can pay attention to the frontiers in their studies,But it doesn’t mean you can follow the trend blindly,Be sure to choose a topic that suits you based on your interests and actual abilities,Then accumulate diligently,Innovate from the old。
Nurture my awe-inspiring spirit
The term "Awesome Spirit",It was first created by Mencius。Mencius’ so-called “awe-inspiring spirit”,refers to a kind of heroic spirit。Having the "awesome spirit" can make people feel the incomparable strength of their lives、Incredibly tall,Standing majestically between heaven and earth。Mencius also believed that,"Awesome spirit" is "raised",Rather than improvised。Mencius’ “awesome spirit” refers to people,The author thinks,bet365 online sports betting appThis "awesome spirit" can also be used for academic research。Do academics,We also need a kind of "awesome spirit" that stands between heaven and earth。
The "awesome spirit" in academic research,It is a deep perception and loyal adherence to the time-honored academic ethics and academic norms,It is a spiritual watch that is rooted deep in the heart。The lofty moral realm and great personality come from the power accumulated deep in our souls,Comes from our sublime respect for human nature in the sublimation of spirit、Personal experience of the greatness of life。When can we be fearless in the face of major life tests,This shows that we have great faith in life,With the "awesome spirit"。
Nowadays,Academic impetuousness prevails,Scientific research results are confused with others、It’s hard to distinguish between true and false。In this material great abundance、An era of extreme spiritual poverty,People lose themselves easily,Loss of faith,Can’t find spiritual home。So ever,It is also extremely necessary to adhere to the "awesome spirit" in academics。As a country,We must actively explore the long-term mechanism of academic ethics and academic standards education for graduate students in my country,Create a good academic atmosphere,Improve the relevant systems of academic ethics and academic regulations。As a graduate student,In academic research,Be sure to seek truth from facts,Pursuit of truth,Good at inheritance,Be brave in innovation,Diligent pursuit of knowledge,Rigorous scholarship,Only this way,Only in order to live up to the country’s academic expectations for cultivating graduate students。
I always thought,Life is a process,In this limited process,We must taste the ups and downs of life,I also have to experience joys and sorrows;Want to enjoy the sun and rain,You will also encounter heavy rain and haze。Everything,Constitute life。Perhaps not everyone will choose academics as their lifelong career,But as a graduate student,It is very necessary to master basic academic thinking and academic innovation ability,What it provides you is a broad lonely passion filled with "awe-inspiring spirit"。Be an academic ascetic who "looks up at the stars",Or turn around and leave,Step into the "grassland" you weave for yourself,The choice is yours,But remember,Academic is the broadest loneliness,It bet365 live casino bettingis the passion of loneliness。