bet365 live casino bettingThis article is excerpted from Teacher Wen Rimin's Sina blog,This is a speech on the Conference of Chinese Discipline Construction held by Teacher Wen in August last August to participate in Wuhan Huazhong University of Science and Technology。
So many friends come to the hottest Wuhan to participate in such a meeting at the hottest time,It can be seen that everyone is about how to run the Chinese Department of Science Background,It is very enthusiastic about research。According to my work experience and experience in my years,I talk about this issue a few opinions。
Generally speaking,All universities with a large scale,No matter what type,Whether the science background,I think it is necessary to set up a Chinese department。or understand it better,All universities intending to run a foreign language department,There must be Chinese Department。Universities in the background of the year -old science and sciences,Especially more comprehensive,Chinese Department,I think it is a vision,necessary。Chinese Department has radiation effect on the teaching of the whole school。The Chinese Department can open some general selection courses on Chinese culture for undergraduates,This for the formation of a university cultural atmosphere,It can play a most important role。Course (including graduate courses) of the Chinese Department is widely covered,Not just literature、Language、Literature,also includes philosophy、Thought、History、Culture,Not only pay attention to ancient,It also penetrates into contemporary social culture,Have a certain independent criticality,Cultural phenomenon of social reality。Chinese teachers are more active,Often can participate more than other departments to participate in social spiritual life,If the university is the "ideological library",I think the Chinese Department is definitely an indispensable important Bet365 Casino loginpart。bet365 live casino bettingIn this sense,,University of Science and Technology's Background Chinese Department,is very necessary。As far as I know,The Chinese Department of Huazhong Polytechnic is atmospheric,Very horizontal,It plays a role in leading the cultural atmosphere in the whole school。I suggest that the school supports more discipline construction of the Chinese department,This is a profit,Endless things。
Training about Chinese students。The literary teaching of the Chinese Department is generally disadvantaged。The outstanding performance is: Introduction、There are too many courses in literary history and various theoretical display,There are too little selection of writers' works and special books,result,Students may be quite aura when they just go to college,After learning for a few years,The theoretical Standard is,The article will also operate,But the understanding and perception are different。There are indeed many students in literature,The more you feel the more weakened when you read the aesthetics。The rise of cultural research fever,It was a good thing,Research field of vision, after all, expanded,However, it seems to bring new problems,In fact, the phenomenon of "far away from literary aesthetics" has intensified。Reading undergraduates from various universities over the years、Graduate papers,How much is it focused on text analysis and aesthetic research? Today in Chinese Department,It seems that "pure literature" is "old soil",Everyone is doing "history of thought" and "cultural research"。Actually,There are special attacks in the surgery industry,To enter the field of cultural history research,Training for related disciplines such as sociology and other related disciplines,However, people from the Chinese department are weak in these aspects,As a result, it is inevitable that Handan studies,"Literature" is gone,"Culture" is not in place,Failure to really enter the realm of research。The anxiety of worrying about the loss of literary aesthetics probably comes from this。
Although literature is marginalized today,But as long as humans still need to imagine space,Literature is necessary,It also needs some excellent talents to engage in creative and literary research。This may be the reason bet365 games best slotsBet365 gamesfor the existence of the Chinese department。Department of Philosophy、History、Department of Sociology and other departments compared to,What are the characteristics of students from the Chinese department? I think,Art aesthetic ability,The perception and expression ability of language and words,Maybe they are their strengths。Language professional、Literature professional,There must be literary cultivation。And the artistic aesthetic ability depends on the long -term contact experience of art、Including a lot of reading of the work to cultivate,The theoretical training alone cannot create specialized talents with real artistic literacy。Now Chinese students are no longer reading works,They use a lot of energy to imitate those new and easy -to -use theoretical methods,Originally gradually "getting out of literature",The guidance of cultural research makes everyone pay more attention to daily,Following "big text" such as popular culture,Even avoiding classic works,Then the atmosphere of not reading works is even more fuel -fired。Although it can’t be said to be "wrong" brought by cultural research,But after the "heat" of cultural research,Literary education may be a problem。The original subject structure does have many unreasonable,Too fine division of labor also limits people's talents,"Invasion" of cultural research may impact and change certain unreasonable structures,But no matter what,Cultural research cannot replace literary research,The Chinese Department should not be changed to the Department of Culture Research。I agree that cultural research can develop a new road with "language and literature",Scholars can also show their skills,Do the learning that is interested in,At the same time, the gains and losses caused by the impact of cultural research on the current Chinese discipline,Still maintaining a more cautious attitude。
What are the problems in Chinese teaching? It is much more theory and history,Literature class actually read works with the history of literature,It is easy to cause ideas first,Rarely cultivate literary sensation and imagination,Suppressing creative thinking。The students taught like this may be "operating" stronger,Write an article to the Bet365 Casino logintheoretical Bet365 Casino loginset,Not many things that really belong to your own,It is difficult to talk about what unique feelings and personality。Some students are quite aura when they first went to college,Epinies,But after a few years of training,It seems to have some theories,But the imagination and enlightenment of literature has been reduced,It's far from literature。If you want to ask,Students and philosophy from the Chinese Department、History or other liberal arts students compared to students,What are the characteristics? It should be "Wenqi",It feels better for text,High aesthetic ability,Of course,It is also necessary to have a certain theoretical vision and analytical ability。In the past, affected by the "Soviet Mode" mode,Teaching is biased in the history of the argument,History of Literature、Introduction A class is very heavy; these years have been affected by the United States,The students are very keen on the intervention of the "popular" theory,Pay attention to the operating of theoretical production,I don't have much energy to read the original work。This is another bias。
Some courses should be adjusted,Appropriate reduction Introduction、Class hours of literary history,Add courses such as special books,Even if you talk about the history of literature,Also emphasized the reading of writers' works。We hope to try to pass the influence of literature (culture) as much as possible,to improve students' writing ability and aesthetic ability,This is the most important way for literary education。Pay attention to basic training and make a base,Most of them are classic text,But students find problems、The ability to analyze the problem is strengthened,They will come into contact with cultural research in the future、"Reading" analysis of "big text" such as social and cultural phenomena,It is relatively logical。
Emphasizing the original reading training does not mean giving up theory,To write an article with a portion and innovative,It is still inseparable from theoretical training。At the senior level and graduate student、Doctoral student stage,It can focus on theoretical training,A variety of research theoretical courses are issued; but the undergraduate stage,Emphasizing that the original classics bet365 live casino gamesmay Bet365 gamesbe more important。Undergraduates are generally not willing to sink to read the original code,They have a distance from the original code,I really like to "practice" all kinds of fresh theory "style",Read the analysis of the current cultural phenomena。Cultural Research A class of courses to them is attracted to them,It should be far greater than the original Code Guide Class。Basic training still cannot "one step in place",So I do not advocate those compatible theoretical lessons as the main lesson。It is best to put these lessons at the graduate stage to learn。
The functions undertaken by the Chinese Department are more than these two aspects,There are very important functions,Pay attention to social reality,is a critical function of human intellectuals。As far as the current situation,The critical force of intellectuals is gradually weakening。First because the critical function of intellectuals does not have a clear requirements and positioning in the system,or satisfied with a critical position,As for the actual consequences of this criticism,Is there any "operability",Whether it is out of actual,That’s it,And less constructive critical。Criticism "Say it is also vain",Often enters the sea like an arrow,What effect does it not play。Some people talk about the "observation" role,It seems that the "mission" is done。Another,We have some humanistic intellectuals themselves are not high,Their academic ideal and life pursuit may be split。From the spiritual level,Today's intellectuals live in extremely difficult moments,On the surface, the thought is more free,Diversified,But it is also disturbed by relativity and the basic beliefs and standards。I doubt whether the traditional Confucian thought can eventually provide a powerful belief system for our modern society。Our generation of intellectuals is too ambitious,I always feel that I can change my society,The actual situation is exactly that we are helpless about the status quo。If intellectuals do not understand society too much,disconnection from society,They just publish certain criticisms in newspapers and periodical media,It is difficult to have any practical constructive opinions that can truly accept the society。