May 14, 15:00，Bet365 games Haoming visited the 372nd issue of "New Apricot Forum" of our institute，Yu Zhixin Building Room A620 gave an academic lecture titled "A Comparison of Chinese and Western Classical Criticism to See the Gains and Losses of the Two Traditions"。The lecture was hosted by Bet365 games Xiaoyi of our college，Associate Professor Chen Shuo attended，Attracted many teachers and students to come and listen。
The beginning of the lecture，Bet365 games Xiaoyi introduces the academic background of Bet365 games Haoming、Research directions and research results。Ancient Greek poet Pindar (Pindaros) Known as "the first poet of Western lyric poetry"，But because the text is obscure，Ancient and modern translators have always regarded it as a fearful path，There are even fewer translations in the Chinese world。Bet365 games Haoming has contributed nearly ten years，Based on Pindar research by Western scholars of all ages,Translated byBilingual form of ancient Greek and Chinese translation，"Double copy of his article，The truth of two things exists"，Launched the Chinese world's first complete translation of Pindar's hymn collection "Hymns for Victory in Athletic Games"。Concentrated with included500"Introduction to proper name annotations" for multiple proper name annotations，It is a rare and beautiful translation of Western classical works。
First，Bet365 games Haoming briefly reviewed some existing problems in the field of collation in my country。FurthermoreHe introduced the development history of Western collation，And illustrate the specific method by using the collation of the works of Horace and Pindar as examples。Western collation originated in ancient Greece，Formally became an independent discipline in the Hellenistic era、Towards prosperity；Most of the existing ancient Greek classic texts were compiled during this period。Classical Criticism in Europe，After the rupture of the Middle Ages and the bloom of the Renaissance，To19First half of the century，Really become a strict method、Discipline of procedural standards。German scholar Lachmann created the basic rules for this subject-covering Hui School、Judgment、Order supplement、The "Lachman Method" of four steps to produce a revised edition。Among them，Huixiao refers to collecting ancient manuscripts handed down from ancient times and comparing them，Judge the transcription relationship between different texts。Judgment refers to based on style、Ideology and other factors determine the quality of handed down texts。Bet365 games Haoming gives an example，Starting from the effect of poetry，The controversial part of Horace's poem should be designated aslatum(vastness) rather thanlaetum(bet365 online sports betting liveJoy)。Revision is to correct various errors in the manuscript，Including derivatives、Misplaced、Error、Predecessor tampering, etc.，for example，Pinda’s poems were not in compliance with the rules because they were copied and serialized，Later discovered and corrected by collaborators。The final revised version needs to include a preface and proofreading，There may be other attachments。What needs to be noted is，Excessive ordering and supplementation may also cause new errors，For example, Nisbet and Hubbard's revision of Horace used assumptions and falsifications to falsify each other's circular arguments，Lack of real basis。
Secondly，After introducing Western classical criticism，Bet365 games Haoming turned to Chinese collation。China’s classical collation began with Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty，Since then, there have been discussions about collation in all dynasties，However, most of the relevant discussions are too broad，Fortunately Lu Deming、Wang Niansun and other scholars have summarized the actual collation experience in detail。In modern times, Chen Yuan was rated as the first person in modern Chinese collation by Hu Shi，Start with him，Chinese collation has truly embarked on the path of science。In Hu Shi’s opinion，Western collation has three major advantages over China: 1，Printing became popular later，Therefore more manuscripts survive。Part 2，Translation is more developed，There are ancient translations for reference。Part 3，Universities and libraries are more developed，Convenient for reviewers to check。In the opinion of Bet365 games Haoming，The first point has a great impact on the differences between Chinese and Western collation，But the other two points lack evidence。Bet365 games Haoming also pointed out，Hu Shi’s so-called "Wang Niansun"、Duan Yucai just achieved a kind of reasoning and correction，After all, it is biased to fail to get on the right track of using books to conduct mutual surveys.，Because as mentioned above，The Western proofreading community also attaches great importance to reasoning。Bet365 games Haoming started from Yang Bojun's "Spring and Autumn Annals"，Analysis of some problems existing in Chinese collation，Point out that Yang’s choice of different versions of different texts is quite arbitrary，Lack of unified standards。For example, in "The Four Years of Wen Gong"，Yang Bojun adopted the "玈 Gong Ya Qian" from Ruan Yuan's engraving，Instead of adopting the obviously more correct "Ji Gong Shi" in other versions、爈ya千"，Only note the latter。final，Bet365 games Haoming also introduced the errors in ancient book printing。
Bet365 games Xiaoyi summarized the summary of Bet365 games Haoming’s lecture and expressed his gratitude to him for his wonderful speech on behalf of teachers and students。Bet365 games Xiaoyi pointed out，Bet365 games Haoming starts from the representative theories and specific practices of Chinese and Western classical criticism，Systematically bet365 online sports bettingintroduce the development process of this subject in the West and China，We have benefited a lot from its detailed content，At the same time, this also brings us a question worth thinking about，ThatThat is: what advantages can today’s Chinese collationists draw from the Western philological tradition？Bet365 games Xiaoyi and Bet365 games Haoming discussed "divination” (the “collaborator’s ability to realize”) was briefly discussed，Both scholars highly admire the reasoning and interpretive qualities of the reviewers。They all believe that after the popularity of artificial intelligence, there will be no“divination"The collation will no longer have its previous significance。
In the Q&A session，On-site teachers and students discuss the classicity of stable texts、The significance and value of collation、Ask Bet365 games Haoming about the current trends of thought that promote the emergence of historical linguistics and criticism。Bet365 games Haoming answered patiently and carefully，The communication atmosphere between teachers and students is harmonious。To this point，The lecture ended successfully with warm applause。
