September 6, 19:00,Researcher of Xi’an Forest of Steles Museum、Chen Genyuan, Honorary President of Xi'an Qin Brick and Han Tile Research Association, is a guest in the 344th issue of "New Apricot Forum",Yu Zhixin Building Room A620 gave an academic lecture titled "The Boundless Vast - Ancient Chinese Tile Art"。The lecture was hosted by Professor Xu Chao, Director of the Calligraphy Research Center of Shandong University,Attracted nearly a hundred teachers and students to listen。
At the beginning of the lecture, Professor Xu Chao said that Researcher Chen Genyuan isFor the first time, he personally organized the "New Apricot Altar"Guests invited to the lecture, this is also the first time for me to host the "New Apricot Forum". Xu ChaoProfessor briefly introduced Researcher Chen Genyuan’s academic fields and research results,Researcher Chen Genyuan is mainly engaged in tiles、Seal、Stele version、Art research and appraisal of bronze mirrors and bet365 online sports betting appother cultural relics,Author of more than 30 books such as "The Authenticity of Wadang", "Identification of Authenticity of Chinese Steles and Calligraphy", "Chen Genyuan's Seals", and other academic books such as "Discrimination of Forgery of Zunguzhai Wadang Text" and "Types and Dating of Qin Wadang" More than 60 papers。After the introduction,Researcher Chen Genyuan also said that it has been more than thirty years since then,I am very happy to return to my alma mater。
First,Researcher Chen Genyuan introduces the function and location of tiles。In ancient China, tiles were usually laid on the roof,The seams between the tiles are tube tiles,The front end is "Dang",Its function is to protect the rafters that come out。After introducing the definition of wada,Researcher Chen Genyuan explained the key areas and distribution of Wadang remains,And through the discovery of "Qinian Gongdang" and the Qin Dynasty、Two examples of changes in the content of Hanwadang with the development of the times,Elucidates the academic value of Wadang。On this basis,Researcher Chen Genyuan also sorted out the ancient records and modern research,Divided into Tang and Ming Dynasties (infancy period)、Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China (general rise period)、1950-1980s (the bet365 live casino gamesperiod of collection and research of tiled materials)、Four periods since the 1990s (a period of rapid development)。It focuses on the collection of Chen Jieqi in the late Qing Dynasty,Many of his collections come from Qilu,Leading scholars’ research horizons on tiles from Guanzhong to a wider area。
After that,Researcher Chen Genyuan introduces the emergence of tiles,Three parts of the tiles in the Warring States Period and the tiles in the Western Han Dynasty。Based on existing archaeological findings,Should be as early as the early Longshan period (4500-4300 years ago),Wadang appeared in China,The original tiles of the Western Zhou Dynasty have matured。There was Qin during the Warring States Period、Qi、Yan’s three major mainstream tile systems,It is the first bet365 live casino gamespeak of ancient Chinese tiles,Mainly two types: image tiles and pattern tiles。Qin tiles are roughly divided into semicircular tiles by shape、Three types of large semicircular tiles and round tiles,The most famous is the animal pattern tile,There are also sunflower pattern tiles and moire pattern tiles。Qiwa’s main motif is tree grain,Yan tiles are mainly half tiles with Taotie pattern。marked by the appearance of text tiles,The Western Han Dynasty is the second peak of ancient Chinese tiles。The Chinese character Wadang in the Western Han Dynasty is mainly in the auspicious language,Mostly four characters;Image tiles,The Four Gods Wadang Outshines;The pattern tiles are mainly composed of various moire patterns,Rarely seen。Researcher Chen Genyuan then continued to explain the specific palace tiles such as "Qinian Gongdang", "Luquan Gongdang" and "Shanglin" tiles,"Zuo Yi" official tiles and tiles with auspicious words such as "Changle Weiyang", "Wuji with Tian" and "Long Live Qianqiu"。Also introduces two unique types of Jiyu tiles,First, the diction adopts Wadang from Han Fu,The second is the twelve-character tile that is highly valued by epigraphers。
Last,Take the pseudo-text tiles collected in the Palace Museum and Huang Jun's "Zungu Zhai tiles" in the Republic of China as examples,Researcher Chen Genyuan explained the relevant content of identifying forgery in Wadang。He compared real and fake tiles,Let the audience feel the difference between real and fake tiles。Later, he briefly introduced the lotus pattern tiles that appeared in the Eastern Han Dynasty,And the reasons why tiles gradually disappeared in later generations。
The host, Professor Xu Chao, expressed his gratitude to Researcher Chen Genyuan bet365 online betting appfor his wonderful speech on behalf of the teachers and students and summarized it。Professor Xu Chao pointed out,Researcher Chen Genyuan has systematically sorted out the development of tile art and related academic research,He also led everyone to learn in depth with vivid stories and examples。
In the interactive session,Professor Xu Chao asked Researcher Chen Genyuan about the personnel who make tiles,Students on site were involved in the role of seal carving with the tiled characters in the seal、The process of transforming a semicircular tile into a round tile、Are patterned tiles more advanced than plain tiles、Why are tiles mainly written in seal script、Ask researcher Chen Genyuan about the spread of tiles and other issues,and received patient answers。To this point,The lecture ended successfully with warm applause。