Wen Rimin,First -level professor of humanities and social sciences in Shandong University,Doctoral supervisor。
This article is selected from the 23rd Issue 23
Now,Many literary reviews and literary history studies are in the "circle": only in the writer's work -critic、Literary historian this circle rotation,Few people put their eyes on ordinary readers outside the circle。Of course,This is not to say that this kind of research on the evaluation of the writer's work is not good、Not important。On the contrary,Literature research on one acre and three -point land of writers' works,It is very necessary。What we want to emphasize Bet365 Casino loginis,Bet365 Casino loginNow most literary research only walks on the road of "internal cycle" research,Do not consider the acceptance of ordinary readers,The connection between the work and the social group is split。Today's literary research is monotonous、Lack of vitality,I am afraid that it has a lot to do with this approach。
Literary research cannot be separated from "ideal reader"。The so -called "ideal reader",It is not a professional critic that is not available in the eyes of the public,but ordinary readers ignored by many people。In many cases,Can be the most direct、The actual effect of the writer's work is the most authentic,First push ordinary readers。They are consciously unconsciously "participating" literary activities。So,Ordinary readers enter the vision of literary research,Not only do you take it for granted,And it is necessary。Similarly,"Big Head" as a literary research,Literature and historical research cannot be limited to the "dialogue" of writers bet365 live casino gamesbet365 live casino bettingand critics,should put attention on a large number of ordinary readers,Look at the universal interest they passed by、Aesthetic and judgment。Because ordinary readers are more accurate、More authentic、More valuable research objects。That is to say,Not only should we pay attention to the history of literature written by professional critics,Also pay attention to and write the public、History of Literary Activities for Groups。
Literary research Once ordinary readers,It will suddenly open up、Don't have heaven and earth。my country now has more than 3,000 novels every year,But production、Sales、Communication、Reading and other situations are not very clear。For example,How are the best -selling novels released and cause a sensational effect? What are the main aspects of these novels that have attracted interest or attention of contemporary readers?,It is worth thinking about,Study through,I understand,It is very Bet365 gamesBet365 gamesmeaningful。Another example,Literature reading status of all levels of society,Production and dissemination of online literature,Literature education in primary and secondary school Chinese,TV、Literary infiltration in the advertisement,and even four masterpieces、The impact of ancient poetry on contemporary spirit,etc.,You can do special investigations and research,It also has a high academic value。Also,Literature reading situation of current groups in society,Including farmers、Urban white -collar、Ordinary citizen、Literary reading surveys from groups such as large and middle school students; acceptance of some important literary types,Ru Poetry、Martial arts novels、Habitat literature, etc.、Explanation、The condition of mutation, etc.,There are great articles to do。
Therefore,Go out of the "ivory tower",Entering the vast world of life,Entering the public,It is the top priority of literary research。To do bet365 games best slotsbet365 live casino gamesthis,Pay attention to different fields、"reaction" of readers at different levels,Also analyze the role of literary works and literary phenomena in social spirit,Use interviews creatively、Questionnaire、Case survey and other methods,Collect a lot of data、Statistics analysis,Fully demonstrate the social "facts" of literature。Only enter the rough but rich real life,Literary research can connect "Earth Geogon",Put the most authentic、The most vibrant side restores to writers and researchers,To open the "rope buckle" inspired by the creative inspiration,Activate the research ideas and methods imprisoned by the "college"。