May 11, 16:00，Professor of the Chinese Department of Peking University、Part-time researcher at the Chinese Linguistics Research Center of Peking University and the Key Laboratory of Computational Linguistics of the Ministry of Education、Professor Xiang Mengbing, Vice President of the National Chinese Dialect Society, is a guest in the 331st issue of "New Xingtan"，Yu Zhixin Building Room A620 gave an academic lecture titled "The Status of Pinghua from the Perspective of Dialect Geography"。Lecture hosted by Professor Zhang Shuzheng，Professor Yue Lijing、Associate Professor Zhang Yanfen、Associate Professor Liu Juan attended，Attracted more than thirty teachers and students to listen。
The beginning of the lecture，Professor Zhang Shuzheng briefly introduced Professor Xiang Mengbing’s status and academic achievements in the field of Chinese dialectology，bet365 online sports betting mobileThrough the review of "Dialect Geography”The introduction of "Pinghua" leads to the theme of this lecture。Professor Xiang Mengbing expressed his gratitude to Professor Zhang Shuzheng for his introduction and the invitation from the School of Liberal Arts of Shandong University。
First,Professor Xiang Mengbing starts from the three key words of the lecture: "dialect map", "tongyanxian" and "Pinghua"，Introduced the basic situation of related concepts and Pinghua。He started from the classification of Chinese dialects in the "Chinese Language Atlas"，Introducing three different opinions on the attribution of Pinghua in dialect circles，The first is to advocate that Pinghua become an independent district，Second, Pinghua belongs to Cantonese，The third is to separate Gui Nanping dialect and Gui Beiping dialect，The former is merged into Cantonese，The latter is closely related to Hunan and Guangdong dialect，Vesting to be determined。Professor Xiang Mengbing expressed his agreement with the idea of classifying Pinghua into Cantonese，I think it is more appropriate to deal with the differences between Mandarin and Cantonese at the sub-dialect level，bet365 online sports betting appThe internal differences in Pinghua can be explained by the different degrees of alienation caused by dialect contact and the differences in recent innovative sound changes。He pointed out，Due to limitations of objective conditions，Most studies on Pinghua are mostly qualitative or combined with quantitative analysis，Lack of systematic geographical investigation。
After，Professor Xiang Mengbing explained in detail to the teachers and students present the specific process of studying the status of Pinghua from the perspective of dialect geography。himBased on the basic information provided by "Chinese Dialect Atlas"，From the perspective of examining the status of Pinghua，Select 14 dialect maps，Identify 12 dialect characteristics，Draw 12 synonymous lines。Professor Xiang MengbingIntroduced in turn the number of negative feature points inside the line and positive feature points outside the line for 12 homologous lines，Analyzed the extent to which 12 homonym lines cover Pinghua and Cantonese，And demonstrated the rationality of the methodology of using homologous lines distributed across dialects to define dialects through vivid metaphors。
Finally，Professor Xiang bet365 games best slotsMengbing analyzed the “honeycomb map” formed by superimposing synonymous lines，Points out that the 12 homonymous lines are generally clustered in the periphery of Guangdong and Guangxi areas，There is a certain degree of divergence and extension in the east，The hinterland of Guangdong and Guangxi may not have the same language line at all，Or less synonymous lines passed，Forming a "central area" with more dialect characteristics retained，The broadband formed by the interweaving of 12 synonymous lines forms a "transition area"。Draw a line based on feature number 9，More clearly shows the dialect center area surrounded by homologous lines，The core parts of Pinghua and Cantonese are both in it，Because of Xiang MengbingThe professor thinks it is appropriate to classify the two into the same dialect。He further pointed out，Cantonese is a strong dialect，Pinghua is a weak dialect，Northern Guangxi is a well-deserved dialect transition area。
Professor Zhang Shuzheng expressed his gratitude to Professor Xiang Mengbing for his wonderful speech on behalf of teachers and students，Highly praised Professor Xiang Mengbing’s detailed research and unique insights into the bet365 online gamesissue of Pinghua attribution from the perspective of dialect geography，I think this lecture has brought new research methods and academic inspiration to teachers and students，I hope students can use these inspirations to explore more linguistic issues。
In question session，The teachers and students at the scene discussed issues such as "How to use dialect geography methods to study dialects in mixed dialect areas", "How to draw dialect maps", "The basis and historical origins of the statement 'Guan Ping Zhuang Baike'" etc.Ask a question。Professor Xiang Mengbing gave patient and detailed answers to these questions，The atmosphere is lively and harmonious，The lecture ended successfully with warm applause。
