3:00 pm on May 20, 2022,Part-time Chair Professor of Shandong University、Professor Yang Yiming, Dean of the School of Linguistic Sciences and Arts of Jiangsu Normal University, visited "New Apricot Forum",Give an online lecture entitled "Innovation in the Concept of Language and Interdisciplinary Research in Linguistics"。The lecture was hosted by Professor Zhang Shuzheng from the School of Liberal Arts of Shandong University,Dean Du Zexun of the School of Liberal Arts、Professor Yue Lijing、Associate Professor Liu Juan、Teacher Liu Hongchao、Teacher Liang Changwei attended,The lecture attracted the attention of more than a hundred teachers and students inside and outside the school。
The beginning of the lecture,Yang Yiming first reviewed the changing views of human language from the perspective of the history of human linguistics,He pointed out,From language research for teaching purposes to the rise of historical comparative linguistics,To the development of structural linguistics and“Chomsky Revolution”,Humanity’s understanding of language and linguistics continues to advance。In the present,The research scope of “linguistics” must be further expanded,Change language function、Language usage、A series of topics such as social issues of language are introduced into our field of vision,This requires us to build a future-oriented "big language view",Integrate brain neuroscience with biological research and language research。This is not only the need to further clarify the ontology of linguistics,It is also about safeguarding national language security、The only way to increase the influence of the Chinese-speaking world。
Afterwards,Yang Yiming introduced,Solution to language and culture、Technology、Practical issues related to education require multidisciplinary research。He used eye movement and EEG experimental research on rhyming verses as an example,Introducing the relationship between language, culture, and brain science。Continue,He reviewed the development process of artificial intelligence,Pointed out the key role that language and linguistics play in the new generation of artificial intelligence research,Discussed that the development of artificial intelligence today is paying more and more attention to research in related fields represented by bet365 games best slotslanguage understanding,Also pointed out the difficulties and challenges currently faced by artificial intelligence research,And propose possible solutions from a linguistic perspective。Yang Yiming believes that the essence of language is the carrier of thinking,Language as a communication tool is just a derivative function of language,If you cannot grasp the essence of language,It is impossible to use language in scientific and technological research、The role of medical research and other aspects。
After,Yang Yiming mentioned,New language perspective,Language is the carrier of human thinking,So-called“Human thinking” includes abstract thinking、Inspirational thinking and image thinking。Language was produced during the evolutionary process from apes to humans,Not created for communication。Language is a function of the human brain defined by human genetic structure, driven by brain neural circuits and implemented through language effectors。The nature of human thinking and communication is determined by genetic structure and supported by the brain,The human brain is fundamentally different from that of animals,It is based on language,Infinite combinations can be made with limited materials and rules。Limited phoneme combinations and limited recursive rules constitute the endless world of human language,bet365 live casino bettingGives humans space for free thinking,And the ability to think and communicate without limits。Yang Yiming concluded,In-person linguistics usually studies aspects of language systems,But it is difficult to solve the dilemma faced by linguistic research by just limiting it to this,The only way out is to conduct interdisciplinary research,This is the proper meaning of linguistic research,It is also one of the paths for the development of new liberal arts。
Last,Yang Yiming had a heated discussion on related topics with teachers and students of our college。Liu Hongchang and Yang Yiming discussed brain science、The relationship between artificial intelligence and linguistics,Discuss possible directions for underlying modeling of neural networks。Yang Yiming proposed the concept of language brain。That is, the human brain is a pre-installed system,Determined by genes,We humans have some concepts pre-installed。Based on this understanding, new construction of artificial intelligence may be an important direction。Some existing models may have over-modeling problems,Teacher Liang Changwei pointed out that language phenomena may correspond to certain brain mechanisms,Propose the implementation method and degree of impact of this mechanism,Yang Yiming rhymes with in ChineseExamples of rap rhythm,The brain mechanism is not clear,I don’t understand bet365 online sports betting livesome cultural behaviors。In fact, there are still problems with basic research。Language masks many intuitive things,We still need to work hard to study what our brain nerves can directly carry,What are the relationships through culture。As to whether it is a genetic issue,It also takes longer to verify。Liu Juan and Yang Yiming discussed the close relationship between language and genes,And welcome Professor Yang Yiming to visit Shandong University Speech Laboratory at any time。
End of lecture,Zhang Shuzheng summarizes,He came to Professor Yang Yiming again"Xinxingtan" expresses welcome and thanks,And combined with Yang Yiming’s academic history to encourage students to broaden their horizons,Pay attention to absorbing adjacent disciplines、Theoretical method of adjacent directions,Combining traditional methods of language research with emerging experimental methods。