6month12日夜7Points,Associate Professor, Department of Translation and Linguistics, City University of Hong Kong、Ph.D. supervisor Li BinVisit our hospital“Jixiafeng", ending with "Analysis of phonological characteristics of pragmatic principles"as the title,HeldOnlineAcademic lecture.This timeThe lecture is given by a professor from our schoolSheng YuqiHost,Using Tencent Conference as the medium to conduct live broadcast on the Internet,Attracted a large number of teachers and students inside and outside the school to actively participate and listen。
The beginning of the lecture,Sheng Yuqi to Li BinofResearch experience andMain academic achievementsgiven a brief introduction,And support their participation in this event during the epidemic“Jixiafeng”Welcome and thank you for the lecture.
This lecture,Li Bin mainly focuses on speech behavior and tone、Exploring the Bet365 Casino loginrelationship between pragmatic principles and pronunciation from two perspectives of modal particles at the end of sentences。
The first is the speech act perspective,Li Bin briefly introduced the speech act theory,Point out that every word spoken by a person is a speech act,Can achieve various interpersonal communication purposes。In addition to the literal meaning of words in communication,The phonological characteristics of speech can also achieve the purpose of conveying emotions,This phonological expression is a very important means of conveying emotions。Analysis of phonological characteristics to study pragmatic principles,Mainly want to answer the question of what is the relationship between acoustic cues and perception,The two questions of whether changing phonological characteristics can change the purpose of communication。Here,Li Bin focused on a psychological encoding and decoding model,The Brunswikian Lens Model,And take the cartoon "Inside Out" as an example,Explained that different emotions in daily communication can be judged through visual information and vocal characteristics。
Subsequently,Li Bin shared an article that she thought was enlightening。The article bet365 games best slotstakes German as the research object,From both encoding and decoding perspectives,Explored whether different speech acts and different acoustic cues are related,Two questions about whether different acoustic features are perceptually effective。To allow listeners to intuitively feel the connection between speech acts and acoustic cues,Li Bin briefly introduced the experimental investigation process with specific examples,And played the experimental recording。From a coding perspective,A range of combined acoustic parameters has a tendency to differentiate speech acts,From a decoding perspective,Human intuition can work without context,Relatively accurate use of phonological characteristics to determine speech acts,From this point of view,Prosodic features can assist language communication。
Second part of lecture,Li Bin introduced his research on modal particles at the end of Chinese sentences,The research content is modal particles in Mandarin“Where”and“Ah”Differences in different contexts。In the discourse dimension,Li Bin analyzed it using the minimum opposition structure“Where”and“Ah”bet365 live casino reviewino blackjack's two sets of comparative conversations,And pointed out that there are obvious pragmatic differences between the two,The basis for distinction is whether the interlocutors have a consensus on the events discussed。
In the intonation dimension,Li Bin learned from Zhao Yuanren、Phonetics research methods of Lin Maocan and other linguists,Believe that the most important intonation information in a sentence is often the last non-soft word at the end of the sentence。She adjusts the modal particles at the end of the sentence“Where”and“Ah”Acoustic parameters of the preceding words,Finally come to a conclusion,Think when the sentence has no modal particles,The intonation information of the sentence is mainly borne by the tone of the last word,When there is a modal particle at the end of the sentence,Mainly borne by modal particles。Subsequently,Li Bin conducted more in-depth experiments on perception and judgment,Remove modal particles in sentences with modal particles,Put it together with the sentence itself without modal particles,Let the listener decide which sentence should be used at the end“Where”Still“?”. The conclusion is that the listener cannot be correct“Where”and“Ah”Make accurate judgment,final,Li Bin comes to conclusion,Although their research found that acoustically“Where”and“Ah”Difference,But these differences cannot be effectively perceived and identified。Modal particles and prosodic features are relatively complementary,When modal particles are missing,Prosodic features can complement pragmatic expressions。
atLastofQuestion session,Teachers and studentsAsk a question through the hand-raising function of Tencent Conference,Conducted an in-depth discussion on the details of the lecture content。Last,Sheng Yuqi gave a brief summary of the lecture content,Thank you again to Li Bin for your wonderful narration。The lecture ended in a pleasant atmosphere.